With most leases ending in June, students living off campus next year may still be looking for a location to reside.
But some students do not know what goes on behind the scenes in landlord-municipality relationships and should be cautious so as to not be taken advantage of by landlords, said Rutgers College senior Edith Hannigan, who lives off-campus.
At a Feb. 18 city council meeting, city officials proposed an amendment to the rent control ordinance, which will prevent many rent problems between tenants and their landlords.
“Units that might otherwise not be rent controlled would fall under the rent control ordinance,” New Brunswick Economic Development Director Glenn Patterson said.
The changes would close a loophole preventing landlords from claiming more than one piece of property as their primary place of residency, an act that was possible under the old statute, he said.
City Spokesman Bill Bray said under the current rent control ordinance, homeowner-occupiers of two or three family houses can rent out the other available units of the house. But since the owner also lives there, the rent is exempt from a price ceiling.
By claiming more than one property as primary residency, landlords escape the city’s rent control regulations on multiple sites, which isn’t allowed, Patterson said.
“If someone has multiple properties that they own and they are claiming that they are owner-occupiers in multiple places, they have to show some proof as to how they are doing that,” Patterson said. “Basically what this amendment says is that you can only have one principle place of residence. You have to pick one.”
There is no intrusive inspection to prove occupancy but all multiple property owner-occupiers must show documentation such as driver’s license addresses, voter registration addresses, utility bills and other documents, proving the owner is using the property on a regular basis, he said.
“It’s modeled on criteria that are used in other rent-controlled jurisdictions so it’s nothing groundbreaking here,” Patterson said. “[We’re] just trying to clarify what it is to be [the] principle place of residence so people can’t skate around the rent control regulations.”
Rent control is a city regulation that controls how much landlords can increase their rents for tenants annually, Bray said.
“Landlords cannot just assign any rent they want to an apartment. Rent increases are capped, and that percentage is determined annually by the rent control board,” he said.
At the meeting, City Attorney William Hamilton said people can still own as many houses as they want but only one, the principle place of residency, can be exempt from the city’s rent caps.
“I think it’s a really good move because a lot of students don’t know their full rights and responsibilities or those of their landlords,” said Hannigan, who also works for the Office of Off-Campus Housing.
Hannigan said she hopes this makes living off campus more affordable and prevents landlords from illegally raising rents for students.
City sets rent ceiling for landlords, tenants
Published: Sunday, February 22, 2009
Updated: Sunday, February 22, 2009
Dan Bracaglia / Associate Photography editor
Council members Jimmie L. Cook Jr. and Blanquita Valenti, President Elizabeth Sheehan Garlatti, member Robert Recine and City Administrator Tom Loughlin discuss a city ordinance amendment where landlords can only claim one permanent residence.




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